Larvicidal activity of essential oil from Vitex negundo and Vitex trifolia on dengue vector mosquito Aedes aegypti

Abstract INTRODUCTION: The ability of Vitex trifolia and Vitex negundo essential oils to kill Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus larvae was evaluated.METHODS: Hair brush cleaner The larvae were treated with their respective essential oils at 50-125 ppm concentration.RESULTS: LC50 and LC90 for V.

trifolia against Ae.aegypti and C.quinquefasciatus, and Textiles those for V.

negundo against Ae.aegypti were 57.7+0.

4, 77.9+0.9 ppm and 55.

17+3.14, 78.28+2.

23 ppm, and 50.86+0.9, 73.

12+1.3 ppm, respectively.Eucalyptol and caryophyllene were the major components in Vitex trifolia and Vitex negundo essential oil, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS: This study revealed potential larvicidal properties of essential oil from V.trifolia.

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